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HCS Works Cited Information
For Grades 7-12
(From MLA Handbook for Writers of Research Papers 7th edition, 2009)
Revised 12/31/2009
New Changes:
· No More Underlining! Instead italicize titles of books, periodicals, films, etc.
· Publication Medium. Print, Web, DVD, Performance or TV is used.
· New Abbreviations. N.p for no publisher given, n.d. for no date, n.pag for no pagination in online journal or on databases.
· URLs not required. However, writers are encouraged to provide a URL if the source is difficult to find. |
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Book |
Example |
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Book: Single Author
Author. Title. Place: Publisher, Date. Medium |
Bolling, Linda. My Life with My Best Friend in Colorado. New
York: Time-Life, 2008. Print. |
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Book: Two Authors
First Author, and Second Author. Title. Place: Publisher, Date. Medium. |
Uhlman, Liv, and Ingmar Bergman. Live Theatre. Englewood
Cliffs, NJ: Salem P, 1992. Print. |
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Book: Three Authors
First Author, Second Author, and Third Author. Title. Place: Publisher, Date. Medium. |
Poll, Craig, Maria Pito, and Pedro Diaz. Life in France. Boston:
Praeger, 2009. Print. |
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Book: More than Three Authors
Author, et al. Title. Place: Publisher, Date. Medium. |
Spencer, Jim, et al. Basic Math. San Jose: Ballard Books, 2009.
Print. |
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Book: No Author
Title. Edition (if given). Place: Publisher, Date. Medium. |
Chicago Manual of Style. 15th ed. Chicago: U of Chicago P,
2009. Print. |
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Book with Editor(s)
Editor(s), eds. Title. Edition (if given). Place: Publisher, Date. Medium. |
Dodson, Susan, and Becky Bourassa, eds. Feminist Literature.
2nd ed. Syracuse, NY: Norton, 2005. Print. |
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Selection from an Anthology
Author (if given). “Title of Anthologized Work.” Title of Book. Ed. Editor(s). Edition (if given). Place: Publisher, Date. Page #(s). Medium. |
Steinbeck, John. “The Red Pony.” Literature of the Land. Ed.
Betty Carter and Charleen Marsh. 3rd ed. Boone, CO:
Steiner P, 2008. 234-56. Print. |
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Article in General Encyclopedia
Author (if given). “Title of Selection.” Title of Reference Work. Edition. Medium. |
“Thailand.” Encyclopedia Britannica. 2008 ed. Print. |
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Government Publication
Govt Agency. Sub-Agency[ies] (if any). Title. Place: Publisher, Date. Medium. |
United States. Dept. of Labor. Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Housing Survey, 1998-2008 (Bulletin 2263). Washington:
GPO, 2009. Print. |
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Periodical Articles in Paper Format |
Example |
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Magazine
Author (if given). “Article Title.” Magazine Title Date: Page #(s). Medium. |
Armintor, Bob. “The Search for Hidden Life.” Newsweek 22
Nov. 1999: 82-93. Print. |
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Newspaper
Author (if given). “Article Title.” Newspaper Title Day Month Year, ed. (if needed): Page #(s). Medium. |
“Spinal Stenosis in the Third World.” New York Times 3 Sept.
1951, late ed.: B6-7. Print. |
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Periodicals/Books from Databases |
Example |
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Book: Single Author
Author. Title. Place: Publisher, Date. Database. Medium. Date of access. |
Armintor, Bob. Managing IP Networks. New York: McGraw-
Hill, 2005. NetLibrary. Web. 3 Sept. 2009. |
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Magazine
Author (if given). “Article Title.” Magazine. Date: Page #(s). Database. Medium. Date of access. |
Bond, Bill. “In the Storm.” Time. 19 Oct. 2005: 21-23.
EBSCOhost Academic Search Complete. Web.
3 Sept. 2009. |
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Newspaper
Author (if given). “Article Title.” Newspaper Day Month Year, ed. (if needed): Page #(s). Database. Medium. Date of access. |
“Spinal Stenosis in the Third World.” New York Times 6 May
1951, late ed.: B6. Lexis-Nexis News. Web. 3 Sept. 2009. |
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Journal with Issue Number
Author (if given). “Article Title.” Journal Volume.Issue (Year): Page #(s). Database. Medium. Date of access. |
Katel, Peter. "New Strategy in Iraq." CQ Researcher 17.8
(2007):169-92. CQ Electronic Library. Web. 3 Sept. 2009. |
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Journal without Issue Number
Author (if given). “Article Title.” Journal Volume (Year): Page #(s). Database. Medium. Date of access. |
Marsh, Charleen. “Volcanic Seismology in California.”
Geology 17 (2005): 45-67. ProQuest Research Library.
Web. 3 Sept. 2009. |
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Periodicals from the Internet –
Not from a Library Database: |
Example |
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Newspaper
Author (if given). “Article Title.” Newspaper Title. Website publisher (If no publisher, use n.p.). Day Month Year, ed. (if needed): Page #(s). (If no pagination given, use. n. pag.) Medium. Date of access. |
“Spinal Stenosis in the Third World.” New York Times. New
York Times. 14 Feb. 2007. A12. Web. 1 Jan. 2009. |
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Internet Web Pages -- Not from a Library Database: |
Example |
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Magazine
Author (if given). “Article Title.” Magazine Title Website publisher (If no publisher, use n.p.). Date: Page #(s). (If no pagination given, use. n. pag.) Medium. Date of access. |
Pedersen, Daniel. “The Search for Hidden Life.” Newsweek.
Newsweek. 22 Nov. 1999: 82-83. Web. 1 Jan. 2006. |
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Authored Page -- Part of a larger web site
Author. “Page Title.” Website Title. Publisher/Sponsor. (If none, use n.p.) Publication Date. (If no date, use n.d.) Medium. Date of Access. |
Gallagher, Christine. “Religious Views on Organ/Tissue
Donation and Transplantation.” LifeLink. LifeLink
Foundation. June 2008. Web. 1 Jan. 2009. |
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Anonymous Page – Part of larger web site
“Page Title.” Website Title. Publisher/Sponsor. (If none, use n.p.) Publication Date. (If no date, use n.d.) Medium. Date of Access. |
“Elder Abuse Information.” National Council on Child Abuse
& Family Violence: The American Campaign for the
Prevention of Child Abuse & Family Violence. National
Council on Child Abuse & Family Violence. 12 May
2008. Web. 1 Jan. 2009. |
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Sponsored Project -- Part of larger web site
Author (if given). “Page Title.” Website Title. Publisher/Sponsor. (If none, use n.p.) Publication Date. (If no date, use n.d.) Medium. Date of Access. |
McNaron, Toni. “Alice Walker, b. 1944.” VG/Voices from the
Gaps: Women Writers of Color. Dept. of English. U of
Minnesota. 2006. Web. 1 Jan. 2009. |
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Online News Provider -- Part of larger web site
Author (if given). “Page Title.” Website Title. Publisher/Sponsor. (If none, use n.p.) Publication Date. (If no date, use n.d.) Medium. Date of Access.
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Steinhauser, Paul. “CNN Poll: Generations Disagree on Same-
Sex Marriage.” CNN.com/US. Cable News Network.
Turner Broadcasting System. 4 May 2009. Web.
4 May 2009. |
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Govt. Web Pages |
Example |
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Government Publication
Govt Agency. Sub-Agency[ies] (if any). Title. Author (if given). Publication Date. (If no date, use n.d.) Medium. Date of Access. |
United States. Dept. of Justice. Natl. Inst. of Justice. Threat
Assessment: An Approach to Prevent Targeted Violence.
By Robert A. Fein. Sept. 2005. Web. 1 Jan. 2009. |
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U. S. Government Bill
United States. Cong. Senate or House. Title. Cong. Session. Bill #. Place: Publisher, Date. Publication Date. (If no date, use n.d.) Medium. Date of Access. |
United States. Cong. House of Representatives. Bill to Control
Water Rights. 106th Cong., 1st sess. HR 391. Washington:
GPO, 1999. Web. 1 Jan. 2009. |
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State Government Bill
State. Senate or Assembly. Title. Session. Bill #. Place: Publisher, Date. Publication Date. (If no date, use n.d.) Medium. Date of Access. |
California. Assembly. Health Care Coverage. 2003-2004 reg.
sess. AB 37. Sacramento: OSP, 2002. Web. 1 Jan. 2009. |
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Interviews |
Example |
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Interview conducted by the researcher (you!)
Name and title of person being interviewed, Personal interview, date of interview. |
Massa, Eric. New York State Congressman. Personal
Interview. 2 Dec. 2009 |
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Interview from TV, radio, recording, publication
Put information in the following order: name of person being interviewed, name of interviewer(s), title of program, name of network, call letters and city of local station, broadcast date. |
Blackmum, Harry. Interview with Ted Koppel and Nina
Totenberg. Nightline. ABC. WABC, New York.
5 April 1994. |
In-text Citations
Use in-text citations (parenthetical references) to document your use of material from another source. Place the citation in parentheses after the quote. DOUBLE SPACE everything
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Patterns for In-text Citations |
Sample In-text Citations |
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Single Author
(Author page #). |
“The 1897 Colorado blizzard was the most devastating on record” (Bolling 2). |
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Two Authors
(1st author and 2nd author page #). |
“Cinematic prisms transmogrify individual existences” (Uhlman and Bergman 347). |
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Three Authors
(1st author, 2nd author, and 3rd author page #). |
“These social facts find a new view of Mexico and its people” (Poll, Pit, and Diaz 22-23). |
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More than Three Authors
(Author et al. page #). |
“The quadratic equation symbolizes proximity to the divine” (Spencer et al. 354). |
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No Author – Listed by Title
(Shortened Title for Book page #). |
“Initial documentation was formulated by Kate Turabian” (Chicago Manual 3). |
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Article with Only One Page
(Author. If no author, give “Shortened Title for Article”). Eliminate page number. |
“The spine first bends through disc stress” (“Spinal Stenosis”). |
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Internet Document with Pages or Section Numbers not to be found
Eliminate Page #(s) from In-text Citation
(Author. If no author, give Shortened Title). |
“Steinbeck proposed that the American political structure demonized the common man” (Stephan). |
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Rule: When using the author’s name in a sentence, give only the page number(s) in the citation. |
Bolling states, “These social facts support a new view of relationships between local friends ones across-the-miles” (2). |
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Rule: Long Quotation: Do not place quotation marks around a quote that is longer than four lines. Instead, indent the entire quote ten spaces. |
Music from Mexico is varied, with a complex structural background.
Pointing out that the corrido cannot be reduced to its major prototypes, Martinez argues for its origin in the poetry of the indigenous cultures of Mexico. (Poll, Pit, and Diaz 350-51) |
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Rule: Paraphrasing: Use the same rules for documenting paraphrases as the ones for documenting in-text citations. Do not enclose a paraphrase with quotation marks. |
Bolling indicates that distance forges even stronger relationships, but only for those friends whose connections are durable and genuine (3-5). |
Note: If you are unsure or have a source not listed here, see Mrs. Curran, your English teacher, check the MLA Handbook, or go to the MLA website.
Source: Quent Carter, Ph.D.
Solano College Library
September 30, 2009
Used with permission
Revised by Gloria Woods December 29, 2009
Example of a Works Cited page
Armintor, Bob. “The Search for Hidden Life.” Newsweek 22 Nov. 1999: 82-93. Print.
Bolling, Linda. My Life with My Best Friend in Colorado. New York: Time-Life, 2008. Print.
Bond, Bill. “In the Storm.” Time. 19 Oct. 2005: 21-23. EBSCOhost Academic Search Complete. Web.
3 Sept. 2009.
California. Assembly. Health Care Coverage. 2003-2004 reg. sess. AB 37. Sacramento: OSP, 2002. Web.
1 Jan. 2009.
Carter, Trudy. “Jean Toomer’s Vision.” Journal of Black Literature 14.3 (2005): 125-37. Rpt. in Poetry Criticism.
Ed. Lawrence J. Trudeau. Vol. 61. Detroit: Thomson Gale, 2005. 349-67. Print.
“Elder Abuse Information.” National Council on Child Abuse & Family Violence: The American Campaign for the
Prevention of Child Abuse & Family Violence. National Council on Child Abuse & Family Violence.
12 May 2008. Web. 1 Jan. 2009.
Eurgubian, Michael. “The Joy and Anguish of Solving Quadratic Equations.” Mathematics Journal. Natl.
Mathematics Consortium. 6.2 (2009): 125-37. Web. 3 Sept. 2009.
Katel, Peter. "New Strategy in Iraq." CQ Researcher 17.8 (2007): 169-92. CQ Electronic Library. Web.
3 Sept. 2009.
Marsh, Charleen. “Volcanic Seismology in California.” Geology 17 (2005): 45-67. ProQuest Research Library.
Web. 3 Sept. 2009.
Sullivan, Bessie. “Homesteading in Colorado.” Historical Trends. Colorado Historical Assoc. 4 (2009): 145-78.
Web. 3 Sept. 2009.
United States. Dept. of Justice. Natl. Inst. of Justice. Threat Assessment: An Approach to Prevent Targeted
Violence. By Robert A. Fein. Sept. 2005. Web. 1 Jan. 2009.
| Last Modified on 1/6/2010 1:50:48 PM
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